40 SSC CGL GK Questions And Answers | Quick Revision Guide

Answer: 3. 2001

Explanation: Lata Mangeshkar, the legendary playback singer known as the “Nightingale of India,” was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honor, in 2001 for her outstanding contribution to Indian music spanning over five decades.

Answer: 1. Padma Vibhushan

Explanation: Pandit Hariprasad Chaurasia, the renowned flute maestro, was awarded the Padma Vibhushan in 2000, India's second-highest civilian honor, for his exceptional contributions to Hindustani classical music.

Answer: 1. Chauri Chaura

Explanation: The Chauri Chaura incident occurred on February 5, 1922, in the United Provinces (now Uttar Pradesh). Protesters clashed with police and burned down a police station, leading Mahatma Gandhi to call off the Non-Cooperation Movement.

Answer: 3. Ibn Batuta

Explanation: Ibn Battuta, the famous 14th-century Moroccan traveler, documented in his accounts that the people of Delhi would write abusive letters to Sultan Muhammad bin Tughluq, which prompted the Sultan to shift the capital from Delhi to Daulatabad as a punishment.

Answer: 1. 1954

Explanation: The Jawaharlal Nehru Manipur Dance Academy was established in 1954 in Imphal, Manipur, as confirmed by the Sangeet Natak Akademi. It is a premier institution for teaching Manipuri Dance and Music and allied subjects like Thang-Ta.

Answer: 4. Kushana

Explanation: Vasudeva I (191-232 CE) was a Kushana king who ruled the northern part of India. He was known for issuing gold dinars and copper coins with Bactrian Greek legends, continuing the Kushana tradition of high-quality coinage.

Answer: 3. Ibrahim Lodi

Explanation: Ibrahim Lodi (1517-1526 CE) was the last sultan of the Delhi Sultanate and the last ruler of the Lodi dynasty. He was defeated and killed by Babur in the First Battle of Panipat in 1526, marking the end of the Delhi Sultanate.

Answer: 3. Padma Vibhushan

Explanation: Ustad Zakir Hussain, the world-renowned tabla virtuoso, was awarded the Padma Vibhushan in 2023 for his exceptional contributions to Indian classical music and his role in popularizing tabla globally.

Answer: 3. Kirana

Explanation: Both Gangubai Hangal and Prabha Atre were distinguished vocalists of the Kirana Gharana, known for its emphasis on voice culture, slow-tempo alap, and precise intonation in Hindustani classical music.

Answer: 4. Champaran

Explanation: The Champaran Satyagraha (1917) in Bihar was Gandhi's first major movement in India, where he led peasants against the oppressive indigo plantation system imposed by British planters, marking the beginning of his leadership in the Indian independence movement.

Answer: 1. Jaisalmer

Explanation: Barchans are crescent-shaped sand dunes formed by wind action in desert areas. Jaisalmer district in western Rajasthan, being part of the Thar Desert, has extensive barchan formations due to prevailing wind patterns and abundant sand supply.

Answer: 2. Andhra Pradesh

Explanation: The Neeru-Meeru (Water and You) programme was launched in Andhra Pradesh to promote community participation in water harvesting and conservation through construction of check dams, percolation tanks, and other water harvesting structures.

Answer: 2. Dead Sea

Explanation: The Dead Sea has a salinity of approximately 34% (340 parts per thousand), making it one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world. It is saltier than the Great Salt Lake, which has variable salinity levels.

Answer: 1. Amazon basin

Explanation: The Amazon basin covers approximately 7 million square kilometers, making it the world's largest drainage basin. It spans across multiple South American countries and drains into the Atlantic Ocean through the Amazon River.

Answer: 3. Article 166

Explanation: Article 166 of the Indian Constitution deals with the conduct of business of the Government of a state. It specifies how executive actions of the state government are to be expressed and authenticated.

Answer: 3. Article 57

Explanation: Article 57 of the Indian Constitution explicitly states that “A person who holds, or who has held, office as President shall, subject to the other provisions of this Constitution, be eligible for re-election to that office.”

Answer: 2. US Constitution

Explanation: The Indian Constitution borrowed the law-making process, including the bicameral legislature structure and the concept of judicial review, from the US Constitution, though it also incorporated features from various other constitutions.

Answer: 1. Article 124(2)

Explanation: Article 124(2) empowers the President of India to appoint judges of the Supreme Court after consultation with such judges as the President may deem necessary, including the Chief Justice of India.

Answer: 3. 51A

Explanation: Article 51A of the Indian Constitution contains the Fundamental Duties of citizens. It was added by the 42nd Amendment in 1976 and lists 11 fundamental duties that every citizen should follow.

Answer: 3. Article 40

Explanation: Article 40 is a Directive Principle of State Policy that directs the state to organize village panchayats and endow them with necessary powers and authority to function as units of self-government.

Answer: 4. 7

Explanation: In standard kabaddi, each team has 7 players on the field at any given time. The game is played between two teams of 12 players each, but only 7 players from each team are on the court during play.

Answer: 3. Deuce

Explanation: “Deuce” is a tennis term used when both players have scored 40 points (40-40). It is not used in cricket, whereas No Ball, Wide Ball, and Wicket are all common cricket terminology.

Answer: 1. 1925

Explanation: The Indian Hockey Federation (now Hockey India) was established in 1925 to govern and promote field hockey in India. India became a dominant force in international hockey, winning multiple Olympic gold medals.

Answer: 4. Durand Cup

Explanation: The Durand Cup is India's oldest football tournament, established in 1888. The other three – Duleep Trophy, Deodhar Trophy, and Ranji Trophy – are all prestigious domestic cricket competitions in India.

Answer: 1. 1961

Explanation: The National Institute of Kathak Dance was established in 1961 in New Delhi to preserve, promote, and teach Kathak, one of the eight classical dance forms of India, known for its intricate footwork and graceful movements.

Answer: 2. Pankaj Udhas

Explanation: Pankaj Udhas, the renowned ghazal singer known for his soulful voice and popular ghazals like “Chitthi Aayee Hai,” was honored with the Deenanath Mangeshkar Award in April 2023 for his contribution to music.

Answer: 3. Uttarakhand

Explanation: Madhuri Barthwal is a folk singer from Uttarakhand who was awarded the Padma Shri in 2022 for her contributions to preserving and promoting the folk music traditions of the Himalayan region.

Answer: 2. Vinai Kumar Saxena

Explanation: Vinai Kumar Saxena, a former Chairman of Khadi and Village Industries Commission, was appointed as the Lieutenant Governor of Delhi in May 2022, replacing Anil Baijal.

Answer: 3. Chennai Central

Explanation: Chennai Central railway station was selected under the ‘One Station One Product' scheme to promote Kanchipuram sarees, which are famous silk sarees from the Kanchipuram region of Tamil Nadu, known for their rich texture and intricate designs.

Answer: 1. Academic Bank of Credits

Explanation: The Academic Bank of Credits (ABC) is a digital platform that facilitates students to earn and transfer credits across different Higher Education Institutions, enabling academic mobility and flexibility in learning pathways.

Answer: 4. West Bengal

Explanation: Poush Mela is a traditional winter festival celebrated in West Bengal, particularly at Santiniketan, during the Bengali month of Poush (December-January). It was started by Maharshi Devendranath Tagore and later popularized by Rabindranath Tagore.

Answer: 2. Muslim

Explanation: Shab-e-Barat (Night of Forgiveness) is an Islamic festival observed by Muslims on the 15th night of Sha'ban, the eighth month of the Islamic calendar. It is believed to be the night when Allah decides the fate of individuals for the coming year.

Answer: 4. Buddhism

Explanation: Sangken is the traditional New Year festival celebrated by the Buddhist communities in Arunachal Pradesh, particularly by the Theravada Buddhist tribes like Khamti, Singpho, and Chakma. It usually falls in April and involves water rituals and prayers.

Answer: 3. Uttarakhand

Explanation: Harela is a traditional festival of Uttarakhand celebrated to promote environmental conservation and greenery. During this festival, people sow seeds and celebrate the importance of nature and agriculture in their lives.

Answer: 2. Kiran Bedi

Explanation: ‘Fearless Governance' was written by Kiran Bedi, India's first woman IPS officer and former Lieutenant Governor of Puducherry. The book, published in January 2021, describes her experiences and insights during her tenure as Governor.

Answer: 4. Subhas Chandra Bose

Explanation: ‘The Indian Struggle' is an autobiographical work by Subhas Chandra Bose, published in two volumes (1920-1934 and 1935-1942). It chronicles his experiences in the Indian independence movement and his political philosophy.

Answer: 4. Arabia

Explanation: Islam originated in the Arabian Peninsula in the 7th century AD (around 610 CE) when Prophet Muhammad received his first revelation in Mecca. The religion then spread throughout the Arabian Peninsula and beyond.

Answer: 4. 1894

Explanation: The International Olympic Committee (IOC) was founded on June 23, 1894, by Baron Pierre de Coubertin in Paris. The first modern Olympic Games were subsequently held in Athens in 1896.

Answer: 2. Microfinance is a banking service provided to unemployed or low-income individuals

Explanation: Microfinance refers to financial services, including small loans, savings, and insurance, provided to unemployed or low-income individuals or groups who would otherwise have limited access to conventional banking services.

Answer: 2. Second Five-Year Plan

Explanation: The Mahalanobis model, developed by statistician Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis, emphasized the development of heavy industries and was the foundation for India's Second Five-Year Plan (1956-1961), focusing on rapid industrialization.