Historical Events | Simon Commission

Simon Commission MCQs | 30 Q&A on India’s Historic Protests

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Simon Commission MCQs | 30 Q&A on India’s Historic Protests

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Simon Commission

The Simon Commission, officially known as the Indian Statutory Commission, played a significant role in India’s struggle for independence. Constituted in 1927 by the British government, it aimed to review the workings of the Government of India Act, 1919. However, it faced strong opposition as it lacked any Indian representation, leading to widespread protests and the iconic slogan, “Simon Go Back.” This set of 30 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on the Simon Commission covers its formation, objectives, opposition, and impact, helping students and history enthusiasts deepen their understanding of this crucial chapter in Indian history.

 


 

Question 1: The Simon Commission was officially known as the ________.

A. Statutory Commission

B. Constitutional Commission

C. Reform Commission

D. Government of India Commission

Show Answer

Answer: A. Statutory Commission

Question 2: The Simon Commission was set up by the British government to ________.

A. Recommend reforms in the Indian army

B. Suggest constitutional reforms in India

C. Investigate economic conditions in India

D. Study Indian education policies

Show Answer

Answer: B. Suggest constitutional reforms in India

Question 3: Why was the Simon Commission boycotted in India?

A. It included no Indian members

B. It demanded complete independence

C. It proposed dividing India

D. It was supported by the British Parliament

Show Answer

Answer: A. It included no Indian members

Question 4: Who was the chairman of the Simon Commission?

A. Lord Irwin

B. Clement Attlee

C. Sir John Simon

D. Lord Reading

Show Answer

Answer: C. Sir John Simon

Question 5: In which year did the Simon Commission arrive in India?

A. 1927

B. 1928

C. 1929

D. 1930

Show Answer

Answer: B. 1928

Question 6: The slogan “Simon Go Back” was first raised during the commission’s visit to which city?

A. Bombay

B. Lahore

C. Calcutta

D. Madras

Show Answer

Answer: A. Bombay

Question 7: Which political party led the protests against the Simon Commission?

A. The Indian National Congress

B. The Muslim League

C. The Swaraj Party

D. The Hindu Mahasabha

Show Answer

Answer: A. The Indian National Congress

Question 8: Who among the following was severely injured during protests against the Simon Commission and later succumbed to his injuries?

A. Lala Lajpat Rai

B. Bhagat Singh

C. Subhas Chandra Bose

D. Jawaharlal Nehru

Show Answer

Answer: A. Lala Lajpat Rai

Question 9: Which Indian leader called the Simon Commission a “wholly white commission”?

A. Mahatma Gandhi

B. Motilal Nehru

C. Jawaharlal Nehru

D. Bal Gangadhar Tilak

Show Answer

Answer: B. Motilal Nehru

Question 10: Which report was drafted as a response to the Simon Commission?

A. Nehru Report

B. Cripps Mission Report

C. August Offer

D. Cabinet Mission Plan

Show Answer

Answer: A. Nehru Report

Question 11: The Simon Commission primarily aimed to review the working of which act?

A. Indian Councils Act, 1892

B. Indian Councils Act, 1909

C. Government of India Act, 1919

D. Government of India Act, 1935

Show Answer

Answer: C. Government of India Act, 1919

Question 12: In which city did Lala Lajpat Rai suffer injuries during a protest against the Simon Commission?

A. Delhi

B. Lahore

C. Amritsar

D. Kanpur

Show Answer

Answer: B. Lahore

Question 13: Who was the Viceroy of India when the Simon Commission was formed?

A. Lord Reading

B. Lord Irwin

C. Lord Chelmsford

D. Lord Mountbatten

Show Answer

Answer: A. Lord Reading

Question 14: Which revolutionary group considered protests against the Simon Commission a spark for their movement?

A. Hindustan Socialist Republican Association

B. Anushilan Samiti

C. Indian National Army

D. Ghadar Party

Show Answer

Answer: A. Hindustan Socialist Republican Association

Question 15: The Simon Commission’s recommendations eventually led to the drafting of which act?

A. Government of India Act, 1935

B. Indian Independence Act, 1947

C. Government of India Act, 1919

D. Regulating Act, 1773

Show Answer

Answer: A. Government of India Act, 1935

Question 16: In response to the Simon Commission, an all-parties conference was held in which year?

A. 1927

B. 1928

C. 1929

D. 1930

Show Answer

Answer: B. 1928

Question 17: The Simon Commission recommendations ultimately contributed to which constitutional development?

A. Dominion Status for India

B. Provincial Autonomy under the Government of India Act, 1935

C. Complete Independence

D. Partition of India

Show Answer

Answer: B. Provincial Autonomy under the Government of India Act, 1935

Question 18: How many members were part of the Simon Commission?

A. 5

B. 7

C. 9

D. 11

Show Answer

Answer: B. 7

Question 19: Who among the following groups supported the Simon Commission?

A. Muslim League

B. Indian National Congress

C. Hindu Mahasabha

D. Swaraj Party

Show Answer

Answer: A. Muslim League

Question 20: The Simon Commission submitted its report in which year?

A. 1929

B. 1930

C. 1931

D. 1932

Show Answer

Answer: B. 1930

Question 21: The Simon Commission’s report proposed the abolition of ________.

A. Separate electorates

B. Dyarchy in provinces

C. Federal structure

D. Reserved seats for minorities

Show Answer

Answer: B. Dyarchy in provinces

Question 22: Which prominent leader described the Simon Commission’s recommendations as “disappointing”?

A. Mahatma Gandhi

B. Jawaharlal Nehru

C. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

D. Subhas Chandra Bose

Show Answer

Answer: C. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

Question 23: Which British political party was primarily responsible for creating the Simon Commission?

A. Labour Party

B. Conservative Party

C. Liberal Party

D. Independent Group

Show Answer

Answer: B. Conservative Party

Question 24: Who among the following termed the Simon Commission as “an insult to self-respect”?

A. Subhas Chandra Bose

B. Jawaharlal Nehru

C. Mahatma Gandhi

D. Motilal Nehru

Show Answer

Answer: C. Mahatma Gandhi

Question 25: The death of Lala Lajpat Rai was attributed to injuries caused by which British officer?

A. James Scott

B. Reginald Dyer

C. John Simon

D. Stanley Baldwin

Show Answer

Answer: A. James Scott

Question 26: What was the main recommendation of the Simon Commission regarding the Indian constitution?

A. Complete Independence

B. Federal Government with autonomy for provinces

C. Dominion Status

D. Retention of dyarchy

Show Answer

Answer: B. Federal Government with autonomy for provinces

Question 27: Which leader formed the Nehru Committee to counter the Simon Commission?

A. Mahatma Gandhi

B. Subhas Chandra Bose

C. Jawaharlal Nehru

D. Motilal Nehru

Show Answer

Answer: D. Motilal Nehru

Question 28: Which of these recommendations was included in the Simon Commission report?

A. Complete separation of Burma from India

B. Independence for India

C. Abolition of all princely states

D. Retention of dyarchy in all provinces

Show Answer

Answer: A. Complete separation of Burma from India

Question 29: The Simon Commission was a precursor to which major event in Indian constitutional development?

A. First Round Table Conference

B. Cripps Mission

C. Quit India Movement

D. Cabinet Mission Plan

Show Answer

Answer: A. First Round Table Conference

Question 30: The Simon Commission is considered significant because it exposed the ________.

A. Divisions in the Indian National Congress

B. Unity of Indians against British policies

C. Incompetence of Indian leaders

D. Support for British rule in India

Show Answer

Answer: B. Unity of Indians against British policies

 

The Simon Commission remains a pivotal event in India’s freedom movement, showcasing the unity of Indians against discriminatory British policies. The protests against the commission fuelled nationalist sentiments and paved the way for future constitutional reforms. These 30 MCQs provide an insightful way to grasp the significance of the Simon Commission, preparing you for competitive exams and historical studies alike. Stay tuned for more such MCQs on important events in Indian history.

 

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