Assam History GK Questions and Answers
Unlock the rich past of Assam with our Assam History GK Questions and Answers. Dive into key dynasties, cultural milestones, and literary pioneers, perfect for students and history enthusiasts seeking essential knowledge for exams or curiosity.
- Who was Pushyavarman?
Ans: Founder of the Varman dynasty. - What literary work details the management of elephants in Assam?
Ans: Hastividyarnava. - What is a Satra in Assamese culture?
Ans: Vaishnavite monastery. - Who is known as the father of Assamese prose?
Ans: Bhattadeva. - Who founded the Patharughat Satra?
Ans: Damodar Aata. - Which Assam town is known for its ancient amphitheatre?
Ans: Sivasagar. - Who wrote Prahlad Charitra?
Ans: Ananda Ram Dhekial Phukan. - What is the key feature of Buranji literature?
Ans: Its factual, chronological account of history. - Who was the first British Chief Commissioner of Assam?
Ans: Richard Harte Keatinge. - What does the term ‘Sanskritization' mean in the context of Ahom society?
Ans: Adoption of Hindu practices by the Ahoms. - Which king gave land to Srimanta Sankardeva at Bardowa?
Ans: Suhungmung. - What is Gamocha?
Ans: Traditional Assamese hand-woven cloth/towel. - Who built the Tilinga Mandir (bell temple)?
Ans: Local devotees (not linked to a king). - Who introduced Vaishnavism in upper Assam?
Ans: Srimanta Sankardeva. - On which river bank is Kamakhya Temple located?
Ans: Southern bank of Brahmaputra. - Who was Barpatra Gohain?
Ans: One of the five Ahom councillors of high rank. - Who wrote the first Assamese grammar book?
Ans: Nathan Brown. - Who protected Ahom independence against the Mughals at the Battle of Saraighat?
Ans: Lachit Borphukan. - What year was the Census of India first conducted in Assam?
Ans: 1872 (British period). - Who composed “O Mur Apunar Desh”?
Ans: Lakshminath Bezbaroa. - What does the term ‘Jonaki Era' refer to?
Ans: The age of modern Assamese literature. - Which king adopted the Hindu name Jayadhwaj Singha?
Ans: Sutamla. - Where did Hiuen Tsang visit Bhaskarvarman?
Ans: Guwahati. - Who was the first Assamese novelist?
Ans: Padmanath Gohain Baruah. - Who authored ‘Katha Gita'?
Ans: Bhattadeva. - Which Assamese reformer promoted widow remarriage?
Ans: Gunabhiram Baruah. - In which year was Maniram Dewan hanged?
Ans: 1858. - Who was Chandrakanta Singha’s father?
Ans: Kamaleswar Singha. - Who started the first tea garden in Assam?
Ans: Robert Bruce. - Which queen was instrumental in building many temples in Assam?
Ans: Queen Ambika. - What is a Got in the Paik system?
Ans: Group of three or four paiks for duty rotation. - Who started the weekly Assamese newspaper ‘Orunodoi’?
Ans: American Baptist Missionaries. - Which Ahom king was nicknamed ‘Bamuni Konwar’?
Ans: Sudangpha. - Who is known as the Sahityarathi (charioteer of literature) in Assam?
Ans: Lakshminath Bezbaroa. - What is the significance of the Bordowa Satra?
Ans: Birthplace and prime satra of Srimanta Sankardeva. - Who re-excavated the Jayasagar Tank?
Ans: Rudra Singha. - Which chief minister first declared Assamese as the official language?
Ans: Bimala Prasad Chaliha. - Who was the first Assamese woman to join the freedom struggle?
Ans: Chandraprabha Saikiani. - Where did the first session of Assam Sahitya Sabha take place?
Ans: Sivasagar (1917). - What is ‘Moamoriya'?
Ans: A Vaishnavite sect and later a group of rebels against Ahom rule. - Who was the last king of the Chutia dynasty?
Ans: Nitai. - Which town is known as the tea capital of Assam?
Ans: Dibrugarh. - Who was the powerful minister who shifted the Ahom capital to Jorhat?
Ans: Purnananda Burhagohain. - Who established the Assam Valley Literary Award?
Ans: Williamson Magor Education Trust. - What is the Bodo tribe known for producing?
Ans: Pepa (musical instrument). - When did the first Burmese invasion of Assam take place?
Ans: 1817. - Who built the Dhai Ali road?
Ans: Ahom king Gadadhar Singha. - Which event marks the beginning of British rule in Assam?
Ans: Treaty of Yandaboo, 1826. - Who was Manik Chandra Baruah?
Ans: First Secretary of Assam Association. - What is the Assam Valley?
Ans: Alluvial plains along the Brahmaputra river. - Who founded the Silchar Satra?
Ans: Bishnuprasad. - Which Assamese leader was a pioneer in the women’s movement?
Ans: Chandraprabha Saikiani. - Who rebuilt the Umananda temple after an earthquake?
Ans: King Gadadhar Singha. - Name the famous tank built by Queen Phuleshwari.
Ans: Sorasagar Tank. - Who wrote the Assamese drama ‘Ram Navami’?
Ans: Madhav Kandali. - Who established the Assam Police as an organized force?
Ans: The British administration after 1826. - Which king constructed the Garhgaon palace in brick?
Ans: Pramatta Singha. - Which British province did Assam separate from in 1874?
Ans: Bengal Presidency. - Who is called Kobi Samrat in Assamese literature?
Ans: Hemchandra Goswami. - Who founded the peasant organization Krishak Sabha in Assam?
Ans: Nabin Chandra Bardoloi. - When was the ‘Quit India Movement' launched in Assam?
Ans: 1942. - What is the original name of Chandubi Lake?
Ans: No specific original name; Chandubi is local nomenclature. - Who founded the Doul Govinda Temple?
Ans: Gopal Ata. - Who edited the Assamese magazine ‘Arunodoi'?
Ans: Missionary Miles Bronson. - Which Ahom king was known as the Gajapati?
Ans: Pratap Singha. - Who composed the ‘Namghosha’?
Ans: Madhabdev. - Which Assamese leader contributed to the founding of Indian National Congress?
Ans: Manik Chandra Baruah. - Name the first Sattradhikar of the Barpeta Satra.
Ans: Mathuradasa Ata. - Who was the main architect of the Assam Accord?
Ans: Prafulla Kumar Mahanta. - When was the Assam Provincial Congress Committee formed?
Ans: 1921. - Which is the main musical instrument used during Bihu festival?
Ans: Dhol. - Which Ahom king is also called ‘Buranji Raja’?
Ans: Suhungmung. - Who presided over the first session of Axom Xahitya Xabha?
Ans: Padmanath Gohain Baruah. - Name the king who introduced the office of Barphukan.
Ans: Pratap Singha. - Who re-excavated the Sivadol temple tank?
Ans: Queen Ambika. - Who led the first attack on Ahom by the Mughals?
Ans: Syed Abu Bakr. - Which British governor inaugurated Gauhati University?
Ans: Sir Akbar Hydari. - What was the earlier name of Jorhat?
Ans: Jorehaut. - Name the Assamese social reformer known for promoting education among women.
Ans: Chandraprabha Saikiani. - When did the Patharughat massacre take place?
Ans: 1894. - Who was the first Assamese IAS officer?
Ans: Debeswar Sarmah. - Which Ahom king first formally embraced Hinduism?
Ans: Jayadhwaj Singha. - Which is the oldest Satra in Majuli?
Ans: Auniati Satra. - Who founded the tea research center at Tocklai?
Ans: British planters in 1911. - What is Namghar?
Ans: Congregational prayer house in Assamese Vaishnavism. - Who shifted the Ahom capital to Jorhat?
Ans: Gomdhar Konwar. - Who was Kumar Bhaskar Varma?
Ans: Noted king of the Varman dynasty, contemporary of Harshavardhana. - Which festival marks the Assamese New Year?
Ans: Bohag Bihu. - Who built the Dikhow bridge?
Ans: Not a historical king; modern structure. - Who was Rudra Singha’s principal queen?
Ans: Bor Kuwari. - Which king is known for Shaktism’s spread in Assam?
Ans: Siva Singha. - Who wrote the drama ‘Parijat Haran’?
Ans: Srimanta Sankardeva. - Who is known as the Nightingale of Assam?
Ans: Dipali Barthakur. - What is the name of the Ahom royal burial ground?
Ans: Maidams at Charaideo. - Which ancient king is credited with inviting Brahmins to Assam?
Ans: Bhaskarvarman. - Who assumed the title ‘Swargadeo’?
Ans: Ahom kings. - What is the name of the regional king who opposed the Chutiyas?
Ans: Sudangpha (Ahom king). - Who contributed to establishing the Jorhat Gymkhana Club?
Ans: British planters. - What is the Sibsagar formerly known as?
Ans: Rangpur. - Who authored “Burhi Aair Sadhu”?
Ans: Lakshminath Bezbaroa.
This Assam History GK Questions and Answers collection offers a deep dive into the historical, cultural, and literary legacy of Assam. Whether you're preparing for exams or simply curious about the region's past, these questions provide a concise yet comprehensive overview. Explore more to uncover the stories of Assam’s dynasties, reformers, and traditions
Top 100 Assam History GK Questions and Answers Part 1